'Nothing about us, without us': research priorities for autistic girls, women and gender diverse people in australia

Added on 02/07/2024

Type de contenu

Journal article of the type Scientific research ( ; english)

'Nothing about us, without us': research priorities for autistic girls, women and gender diverse people in australia published in the journal "Journal of autism and developmental disorders" Preprint, 17 pages , doi: 10.1007/s10803-024-06330-5

*Four co-authors had publicly identified as autistic. [Learn more about this mention]

=> Unrestricted access and free

Summary/Presentation

Autistic girls, women and gender diverse people have specific needs that are underrepresented in research. Research priorities are often established by funding bodies, researchers, parents, carers and health professionals and may not meet the needs of the diverse Autistic community. This co-produced project aimed to identify what research would benefit the lives of Autistic girls, women and gender diverse people in Australia. We interviewed 47 Autistic girls, women and gender diverse people aged seven and above and obtained feedback from an additional 411 Autistic people through an online survey. Autistic young people identified six key research priorities including (1) better understanding and support at school, (2) understanding our experiences, strengths and challenges, (3) autism specific mental health support, (4) Autistic friendships and relationships, (5) experiences of gender diversity and (6) accommodations to make life easier for us. Eight key research priority areas were identified by Autistic adults including (1) understanding and supporting specific needs in adulthood, (2) experiences of trauma, abuse and sexual violence, (3) supporting mental health and wellbeing, (4) addressing barriers in healthcare, (5) understanding and supporting physical health needs, (6) addressing barriers in education and the workplace, (7) understanding the role of society, embracing neurodiversity and the importance of Autistic identity and (8) co-designing research and supports with Autistic people. We provide a discussion around the importance of focusing on these research priority areas in future autism research in Australia.

For your information:

(1) References in blue are resources listed on our site.

(2) Authors listed in this bibliography whose names are in color have published other resources referenced on the site. Clicking on the name allows you to see the list of resources they have published and shared on the site.

(3) Authors whose names are followed by an asterisk have publicly disclosed being autistic.


  • S. Bedford, M. Hunsche, C. Kerns (2020). "Co-occurrence, Assessment and Treatment of Obsessive Compulsive Disorder in Children and Adults With Autism Spectrum Disorder". Current Psychiatry Reports 22. doi:10.1007/s11920-020-01176-x

  • M. Botha* (2021). "Critical realism, community psychology, and the curious case of autism: A philosophy and practice of science with social justice in mind.". Journal of community psychology doi:10.1002/jcop.22764

  • V. Braun, V. Clarke (2022). "Toward good practice in thematic analysis: Avoiding common problems and be(com)ing a knowing researcher.". International journal of transgender health doi:10.1080/26895269.2022.2129597

  • V. Braun, V. Clarke (2013). "Teaching thematic analysis: Overcoming challenges and developing strategies for effective learning." The Psychologist, 26(2), doi:10.53841/bpspsych.2013.26.2.120

  • V. Braun, V. Clarke (2019). "To saturate or not to saturate? Questioning data saturation as a useful concept for thematic analysis and sample-size rationales." Qualitative Research in Sport, Exercise and Health, 13(2), doi:10.1080/2159676x.2019.1704846

  • V. Braun, V. Clarke (2022). Thematic analysis: A practical guide. Sage.

  • T. Cadman, D. Spain, P. Johnston, A. Russell, D. Mataix-Cols, M. Craig, Q. Deeley, D. Robertson, C. Murphy, N. Gillan, C. Wilson, M. Mendez, C. Ecker, E. Daly, J. Findon, K. Glaser, J. Henty, F. Happé, D. Murphy (2015). "Obsessive‐Compulsive Disorder in Adults with High‐Functioning Autism Spectrum Disorder: What Does Self‐Report with the OCI‐R Tell Us?". Autism Research 8. doi:10.1002/aur.1461

  • E. Coimbra-Gomes (2020). "Ego-dystonic stance-taking in sexual orientation obsessive-compulsive disorder (SO-OCD)". Journal of Obsessive-Compulsive and Related Disorders 27. doi:10.1016/j.jocrd.2020.100576

  • E. Collis, J. Gavin, A. Russell, M. Brosnan (2022). "Autistic adults' experience of restricted repetitive behaviours". Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders doi:10.1016/j.rasd.2021.101895

  • S. J. Elliott, D. Marshall, K. Morley, E. Uphoff, M. Kumar, N. Meader (2021). "Behavioural and cognitive behavioural therapy for obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD) in individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD)." Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 9, doi:10.1002/14651858.cd013173.pub2

  • O. Flygare, E. Andersson, H. Ringberg, A. Hellstadius, J. Edbacken, J. Enander, M. Dahl, K. Aspvall, I. Windh, A. Russell, D. Mataix-Cols, C. Rück (2018). "Adapted cognitive behavior therapy for obsessive–compulsive disorder with co-occurring autism spectrum disorder: A clinical effectiveness study". Autism 24. doi:10.1177/1362361319856974

  • E. Foa, J. Huppert, S. Leiberg, R. Langner, R. Kichic, G. Hajcak, P. Salkovskis (2002). "The Obsessive-Compulsive Inventory: development and validation of a short version.". Psychological assessment doi:10.1037/1040-3590.14.4.485

  • K. Frost, K. Bailey, B. Ingersoll (2019). "'I Just Want Them to See Me As…Me': Identity, Community, and Disclosure Practices Among College Students on the Autism Spectrum.". Autism in adulthood : challenges and management doi:10.1089/aut.2018.0057

  • Y. Goldfarb, O. Zafrani, D. Hedley, M. Yaari, E. Gal (2021). "Autistic adults' subjective experiences of hoarding and self-injurious behaviors". Autism 25. doi:10.1177/1362361321992640

  • C. Huggins, G. Donnan, I. Cameron, J. Williams (2020). "Emotional self-awareness in autism: A meta-analysis of group differences and developmental effects". Autism 25. doi:10.1177/1362361320964306

  • M. Kourti (2021). "A Critical Realist Approach on Autism: Ontological and Epistemological Implications for Knowledge Production in Autism Research". Frontiers in Psychology 12. doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2021.713423

  • I. Manor-Binyamini, M. Schreiber-Divon (2019). "Repetitive behaviors: Listening to the voice of people with high-functioning autism spectrum disorder". Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders doi:10.1016/j.rasd.2019.04.001

  • A. Martin, A. Jassi, A. Cullen, M. Broadbent, J. Downs, G. Krebs (2020). "Co-occurring obsessive–compulsive disorder and autism spectrum disorder in young people: prevalence, clinical characteristics and outcomes". European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry 29. doi:10.1007/s00787-020-01478-8

  • S. Meier, L. Petersen, D. Schendel, M. Mattheisen, P. Mortensen, O. Mors (2015). "Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder and Autism Spectrum Disorders: Longitudinal and Offspring Risk". PLoS ONE 10. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0141703

  • D. Miller, J. Rees, A. Pearson* (2021). "'Masking Is Life': Experiences of Masking in Autistic and Nonautistic Adults.". Autism in adulthood : challenges and management doi:10.1089/aut.2020.0083

  • P. Morgado, D. Freitas, J. Bessa, N. Sousa, J. Cerqueira (2013). "Perceived Stress in Obsessive–Compulsive Disorder is Related with Obsessive but Not Compulsive Symptoms". Frontiers in Psychiatry 4. doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2013.00021

  • K. Murray, A. Jassi, D. Mataix-Cols, F. Barrow, G. Krebs (2015). "Outcomes of cognitive behaviour therapy for obsessive–compulsive disorder in young people with and without autism spectrum disorders: A case controlled study". Psychiatry Research 228. doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2015.03.012

  • B. Nowell, K. Albrecht (2018). "A Reviewer's Guide to Qualitative Rigor". Journal of Public Administration Research and Theory doi:10.1093/jopart/muy052

  • A. Pearson*, K. Rose* (2020). "A Conceptual Analysis of Autistic Masking: Understanding the Narrative of Stigma and the Illusion of Choice.". Autism in adulthood : challenges and management doi:10.31219/osf.io/6rwa5

  • A. Russell, A. Jassi, M. Fullana, H. Mack, K. Johnston, I. Heyman, D. Murphy, D. Mataix-Cols (2013). "COGNITIVE BEHAVIOR THERAPY FOR COMORBID OBSESSIVE‐COMPULSIVE DISORDER IN HIGH‐FUNCTIONING AUTISM SPECTRUM DISORDERS: A RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL". Depression and Anxiety 30. doi:10.1002/da.22053

  • A. Russell, D. Mataix-Cols, M. Anson, D. Murphy (2005). "Obsessions and compulsions in Asperger syndrome and high-functioning autism.". The British journal of psychiatry : the journal of mental science 186. doi:10.1192/bjp.186.6.525

  • A. J. Russell, A. Jassi, K. Johnston (2019). OCD and autism: A clinician’s guide to adapting CBT. Jessica Kingsley Publishers.

  • L. Ruzzano, D. Borsboom, H. Geurts (2014). "Repetitive Behaviors in Autism and Obsessive–Compulsive Disorder: New Perspectives from a Network Analysis". Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders 45. doi:10.1007/s10803-014-2204-9

  • L. Scahill, S. Challa (2016). "Repetitive behaviour in children with autism spectrum disorder: Similarities and differences with obsessive-compulsive disorder." In M. L. Mazzone, B. Vitiello (Eds.), Psychiatric symptoms and comorbidities in autism spectrum disorder. Springer.

  • I. Schneid, A. Raz (2020). "The mask of autism: Social camouflaging and impression management as coping/normalization from the perspectives of autistic adults.". Social science & medicine 248. doi:10.1016/j.socscimed.2020.112826

  • D. Spain, E. Zıvralı Yarar, F. Happé (2020). "Social anxiety in adults with autism: a qualitative study". International Journal of Qualitative Studies on Health and Well-being 15. doi:10.1080/17482631.2020.1803669

  • V. Starcevic, D. Berle, V. Brakoulias, P. Sammut, K. Moses, D. Milicevic, A. Hannan (2011). "Functions of Compulsions in Obsessive–Compulsive Disorder". Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry 45. doi:10.3109/00048674.2011.567243

  • L. Summerfeldt, P. Kloosterman, M. Antony, R. Swinson (2014). "Examining an obsessive-compulsive core dimensions model: Structural validity of harm avoidance and incompleteness.". Journal of Obsessive-Compulsive and Related Disorders 3. doi:10.1016/j.jocrd.2014.01.003

  • L. Turner-Brown*, K. Lam, T. Holtzclaw, G. Dichter, J. Bodfish (2011). "Phenomenology and measurement of circumscribed interests in autism spectrum disorders". Autism 15. doi:10.1177/1362361310386507

  • Z. Williams*, E. Suzman, S. Bordman, J. Markfeld, S. Kaiser, K. Dunham, A. Zoltowski, M. Failla, C. Cascio, T. Woynaroski (2022). "Characterizing Interoceptive Differences in Autism: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Case–control Studies". Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders 53. doi:10.1007/s10803-022-05656-2

  • M. Williams, S. Farris, E. Turkheimer, A. Pinto, K. Ozanick, M. Franklin, M. Liebowitz, H. Simpson, E. Foa (2011). "Myth of the pure obsessional type in obsessive–compulsive disorder". Depression and Anxiety 28. doi:10.1002/da.20820

  • F. Zandt, M. Prior, M. Kyrios (2007). "Repetitive Behaviour in Children with High Functioning Autism and Obsessive Compulsive Disorder". Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders 37. doi:10.1007/s10803-006-0158-2

  • J. Zeidan, E. Fombonne, J. Scorah, A. Ibrahim, M. Durkin, S. Saxena, A. Yusuf, A. Shih, M. Elsabbagh (2022). "Global prevalence of autism: A systematic review update". Autism Research 15. doi:10.1002/aur.2696

This resource is cited in 1 resource referenced on the site:


 
Summarize/Comment on/Translate this reference?